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正是墓于这一理由,译作必须尽力克制本身要传播某种信息的欲求深圳翻译公司文资清滋克制译者自我的意义转换。原作之所以重要.也正是由于它业已使译者和译作免受“传播翻译要表达什么”之累。
这段著名的议论被称为“陶雄之喻”。翻译改写应该像枯合一个破碎的陶罐一样,译作的操控应“在原作的意指模式之中”("theoriginal's mode of signification"),而不应“放纵本身要传播某种信息的欲求"("refrain from wanting to communicate something"),从这一点来养,深圳翻译公司语流中的语言严复的翻译容或有失当之处。这是中国翻译史上有益的教训。据此,我们应有更妥善的译文操控。传播翻译试读下例:
Thomas Hardy: The Return of The Native
It was a spot which returned upon the memory of thosewho loved it with an aspect of peculiar and kindlycongruity. Smiling champaigns of flowers and fruit hardlydo this, for they are permanently harmonious only with anexistence of better reputation as to its issues than thepresent. Twilight combined with the scenery, impressivewithout showiness, emphatic in itsadmonitions, grand inits simplicity. The qualifications which frequently investthe facade of a prison with far more dignity than is foundin the facade of a palace double its size lent to this heath asublimity in which spots renowned for beauty of theaccepted kind are utterly wanting. Fair prospects wedhappily with fair times; but alas; if times be not fair! Menhave oftener suffered from the mockery of a place toosmiling for their reason than from the oppression ofsurroundings oversadly tinged. Haggard Egdon appealed toa subtler and scarcer instinct, to a more recently learntemotion, than that which responds to the sort of beautycalled charming and fair